Women in Turkmenistan

In terms of the role of NGOs and women’s organizations in advancing women’s rights, she stated there was a women’s rights union of 1 million members. All women could go to the union for information and clarification regarding the Convention, as well as request consultations with other departments and organizations. Many other NGOs have been working in Turkmenistan to promote advancement of girls in vocational areas, as business owners and operators, and so forth. Women represented forty five per cent of the membership of local unions and 37 per cent of the country’s Democratic Party.

Women additionally accounted for more than 50 per cent of all docs, 62.7 per cent of highschool lecturers, fifty seven.7 per cent of members of secondary level vocational coaching schools, and 33 per cent of academics in larger education institutions. They also accounted for over 50 per cent of monetary employees, forty nine per cent of communal service staff, forty seven per cent of trade sector staff, forty three per cent of commercial workers, 23 per cent of transport sector workers, and forty two per cent of presidency workers.

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Some 62 per cent of entrepreneurs were women, occupied principally in small scale and retail businesses, and 10 per cent of these women ran their own enterprise. The report also discusses women’s right of motion, free agreement in marriage and equal rights as parents. While nobody had yet invoked the Convention in Turkmen courts, she assured the Committee that the Union of Women, a non-governmental organization with 1 million members, had a proper to put questions to the Government should the necessity come up. In addition, a world women’s conference had lately taken place in Turkmenistan, organized by the Union of Women, demonstrating the nation’s willingness to promote the development of girls.

Hosted by Turkmenistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the meeting was held 20 July 2016 in Ashgabat, the nation’s capital, and led by the National Institute on Democracy and Human Rights with technical assist from UN Women, UNFPA and different UN agencies. While Turkmenistan is an overwhelmingly Muslim nation according to the Pew Research Center, it doesn’t appear as if this new edict is rooted in the interpretation of non secular texts, like Saudi Arabia claimed its ban to be. Supposedly Turkmenistan’s Interior Minister complained that women drivers are accountable for almost all of automobile accidents on that country’s roads, so the President decided to take motion. In the discussion that followed, Committee Experts recognized the efforts to handle discrimination in opposition to women, including the legal prohibition of discrimination on the idea of gender. It was unclear, however, whether or not the legislation contained a clear definition of discrimination towards women that prohibited direct and oblique discrimination in the non-public and public spheres.

He changed his name to “Father of the Turkmen People” and named a meteorite after himself. He banned lip synching and decreed that a spectacle of music and dancing greet him wherever he went. Like any good self-published creator or authoritarian fostering a cult of character, he compelled everybody to read his guide.

With the mutual consent of her husband, if a lady didn't want kids, if she wished to proceed her education or develop a profession, she exercised her right to do as she pleased. She couldn't assert that that occurred in all households, but in most families choices were made by mutual consent.

One professional expressed shock that, in getting ready the report on the implementation of the Convention in Turkmenistan, assistance was sought from the Commission on Human Rights and never the Division for the Advancement of Women. After the autumn of the Soviet Union, an eccentric dictator named Saparmurat Niyazov seized management of Turkmenistan and started issuing increasingly weird edicts.

Finally, Turkmenistan’s laws established equal rights to marriage for men and women, the place provisions prohibit any direct or oblique restrictions of those rights. Similarly, the rights and obligations of both dad and mom had been enshrined within the country’s laws, including equal responsibilities in the case of divorce.

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She mentioned that, at a time of radical financial transformation, the changing Constitution, legislative system and fast-rising nationwide financial system supplied women with opportunities to work in any sphere. According to data from the National Institute of State Statistics and Information of Turkmenistan, 85 per cent of all women between the ages of sixteen and 56 stood participated within the workforce.

MARIA REGINA TAVARES DA SILVA, expert from Portugal, said that, in the chapter on article 5, the report stated that ladies had equal rights. However, later within the report there was proof that in practice that principle was contradicted. The report stated that a lady’s greatest value were her household, husband and youngsters. The report illustrated the imbalance of sex roles which impoverished women and the function of men. On how women might protect their rights, she said that ladies’s participation within the management sector was 42 per cent, larger than some nations.

Some 70 per cent of ladies had been energetic in the economic system, in a position to combine work with their reproductive perform. True, women had a alternative on whether to turn out to be moms or not; nonetheless, she careworn that Turkmenistan’s tradition held household and motherhood in excessive esteem. In terms of conventions and treaties on trafficking in human beings and the rights of migrants, she mentioned Turkmenistan was in the means of ratifying such protocols. The nation report offered compelling figures on growth, she stated, including that the nation had made a concerted effort to collect and course of worldwide statistics.

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The Experts had been involved about a long delay in the approval of the home violence survey by the Cabinet of Ministers and about the change in its title to “survey on health and status of ladies in families”. The lack of a home violence legislation and of specific reference to gender-based mostly violence within the current legislation had been a concern, as was the perceived lack of urgency accorded to those issues. Experts urged the adoption of a comprehensive click to find out more law particularly defining and criminalizing all forms of gender-primarily based violence, especially domestic violence, rape, including marital rape, sexual assault, and sexual harassment. The patriarchal, male dominated tradition seemed to curtail women’s rights and freedoms, together with in employment, costume, travel and different areas, Experts famous, and urged Turkmenistan to get rid of these traditions that were dangerous to women.